These movies were played in movie theaters, but not the modern ones seen today. Theaters were referred to as movie palaces, and were luxurious and adorned with columns and a sense of royalty. Grauman, who owned several movie palaces, started the tradition of Hollywood celebrities putting their handprints and footprints in cement.
The film industry changed American society and became a popular form of entertainment. United States Takes on the World. Search this site. Annexation of Hawaii. Depression Timeline. However, no star captured the attention of the American viewing public more than Charlie Chaplin. This sad-eyed tramp with a moustache, baggy pants, and a cane was the top box office attraction of his time.
The plot of this film, which starred Al Jolson, told a distinctively American story of the s. Both the story and the new sound technology used to present it were popular with audiences around the country. Southern California in the s, however, had only recently become the center of the American film industry.
Film production was originally based in and around New York, where Thomas Edison first debuted the kinetoscope in But in the s, as major filmmakers like D. When Griffith filmed In Old California , the first movie ever shot in Hollywood , California, the small town north of Los Angeles was little more than a village.
As moviemakers flocked to southern California, not least because of its favorable climate and predictable sunshine, Hollywood swelled with moviemaking activity. By the s, the once-sleepy village was home to a majorly profitable innovative industry in the United States. Cinema was not the only major industry to make great technological strides in this decade.
The s opened up new possibilities of mobility for a large percentage of the U. Ford did not invent the automobile—the Duryea brothers in Massachusetts as well as Gottlieb W. Daimler and Karl Friedrich Benz in Germany were early pioneers. By the early twentieth century, hundreds of car manufacturers existed. However, they all made products that were too expensive for most Americans. As prices dropped, more and more people could afford to own a car.
Soon, people could buy used Model Ts for as little as five dollars, allowing students and others with low incomes to enjoy the freedom and mobility of car ownership. By , there were over twenty-three million automobiles on American roads. In this image from a Literary Digest interview with Henry Ford, workers on an assembly line produce new models of Ford automobiles.
Ford would not allow his workers to unionize, and the boring, repetitive nature of the assembly line work generated a high turnover rate. Seeking these wages, many African Americans from the South moved to Detroit and other large northern cities to work in factories.
Ford even bought a plot of land in the Amazonian jungle twice the size of Delaware to build a factory town he called Fordlandia.
Workers there rejected his midwestern Puritanism even more than his factory discipline, and the project ended in an epic failure. College students, especially, were willing to challenge their parents' values and lifestyle.
But racism was still a major problem during this period. When Bessie Smith had a serious car crash in , she was taken to a hospital that was for white people only.
The hospital refused to treat her because she was black and she died. Listening to the radio was arguably the most popular form of entertainment. What role did movies play in the s?
What did they do for entertainment in the s? Which form of entertainment was the most popular during the s? What was the most popular form of media in the s? What types of entertainment were popular during the Roaring Twenties? What is the number one form of entertainment?
What were some trends of the s? How did the Roaring Twenties impact America?
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